Entry 3 ESOL Writing: A Short Report about a Summer Holiday
A self-study lesson for adult ESOL learners. Practise reading, vocabulary, grammar, planning and writing a short report with instant checks, hints and extension activities.
Self-study progress:0% complete
Learning Aims
By the end of this lesson, you can identify the features of a short report, use holiday vocabulary, write accurate past tense sentences, plan paragraphs, and write a clear recommendation.
Your final task
Write a short report about a summer holiday, trip or summer activity for your tutor or course organiser.
Self-study tip
Do the lesson in order. Try each activity first, then use the check button or answer box. Write corrections in your own words.
Useful Report Structure
Title: Report: My Summer Trip
Introduction: say the aim of the report.
What happened: describe travel, places and activities.
Good points: explain what worked well.
Problems: mention one or two difficulties.
Conclusion and recommendation: give an overall opinion and say what should happen next time.
1. Realistic Situation
Your adult learning centre wants to know if summer trips and activities are useful for learners. You joined a summer holiday activity, or you can write about a real or imagined summer holiday.
Your tutor asks you to write a short report. The report should describe what happened, say what was good, mention one problem, and recommend one improvement.
2. Diagnostic Starter: Quick Check
Tick the sentences that are suitable for a short report. If the sentence has a mistake, type a correction.
Suitable: 1, 3 and 5.
Corrections: I went to the beach with my family, and it was good. We were late because the bus did not arrive.
3. Model Text
Report: Our Summer Trip to Brighton
Introduction
Last Saturday, our ESOL class went to Brighton for a summer day trip. The aim of this report is to describe the trip and say if it was successful.
What happened
We travelled by coach at 9.00 a.m. The weather was sunny but windy. First, we visited the beach and took photos. After that, some learners bought fish and chips. In the afternoon, we walked on the pier and played simple games.
Good points
The trip was enjoyable because learners practised English outside the classroom. The coach was clean and the price was reasonable.
Problems
One problem was that the toilets were very busy. Also, some learners did not know the meeting point.
Conclusion and recommendation
Overall, the trip was successful. Next time, the tutor should give everyone a small map and a clear timetable.
Read actively
Find one sentence about the aim, one sentence about a problem, and one sentence with a recommendation.
4. Noticing Task
Complete the table. Use short notes. Then compare with the suggested answers.
Feature
What do you notice?
Purpose
Audience
Tone
Layout
Useful phrases
Grammar patterns
Punctuation
Tick useful phrases from the model
Purpose: To describe the trip, give information and make a recommendation.
Audience: Tutor, course organiser or other learners.
Tone: Clear, polite and semi-formal.
Layout: Title and headings.
Grammar: Past simple, was/were, because, also and should.
Punctuation: Capital letters, full stops, commas after linking phrases, and apostrophes in contractions.
5. Vocabulary Bank
Word or phrase
Meaning
Example sentence
aim
the reason for doing something
The aim of this report is to describe the trip.
successful
worked well; achieved its aim
The trip was successful because everyone arrived safely.
enjoyable
pleasant and fun
The beach visit was enjoyable.
reasonable
not too expensive; fair
The coach price was reasonable.
crowded
full of people
The station was crowded in the morning.
meeting point
the place where people agree to meet
The meeting point was outside the cafe.
timetable
a list of times for activities or travel
The tutor gave us a clear timetable.
recommend
say that something is a good idea
I recommend this trip for other classes.
overall
considering everything
Overall, the holiday was relaxing.
facilities
services or things people can use
The facilities were clean and easy to find.
improve
make something better
Next time, we should improve the information sheet.
atmosphere
the feeling of a place
The atmosphere was friendly.
6. Vocabulary Practice
Choose the best word or phrase from the vocabulary bank.
Build Your Own Vocabulary
Write three new words you might need for your report.
7. Sentence-Building Practice
Put the word groups in the correct order. Write the full sentence with correct punctuation.
The aim of this report is to describe my summer holiday.
We travelled by train on Monday morning.
The weather was warm but it was windy.
The hotel was clean and the staff were helpful.
One problem was that the bus was late.
Overall, I recommend this holiday.
8. Grammar and Accuracy Extension
These extra activities help you study independently and improve common Entry 3 writing points.
A. Past Simple Verbs
Complete each sentence with the past simple form.
B. Was or Were?
C. There Was or There Were?
D. Linking Words
Choose a linking word: First, After that, Also, Overall, because, but.
E. Recommendations with Should
Write each recommendation as one complete sentence.
Past simple: Regular verbs often add -ed, for example visit - visited. Some verbs are irregular, for example buy - bought and give - gave.
Was/were: Use was with I/he/she/it and one thing. Use were with you/we/they and plural things.
There was/were: Use there was for one thing. Use there were for plural things.
Should: Use should + base verb: should give, should improve, should arrive.
9. Error Correction Practice
Correct capital letters, full stops, commas, apostrophes, tense and subject-verb agreement.
Last summer, I went to Brighton with my family.
We were very happy because the weather was sunny.
The beach was beautiful, but it was very crowded.
I didn't know the meeting point.
There were many people on the train.
We visited a museum. It was interesting.
Next time, the tutor should give us a map.
The food was cheap and delicious.
10. Review Puzzles
A. Word Search
Find these words: SUMMER, REPORT, TRIP, BEACH, COACH, SUNNY, CROWDED, OVERALL, AIM, MAP, PRICE, NEXT.